Forest City in Malaysia: A Ghost Town attracts Cyberscammers
An artifical island full of residential towers, that could house some 700'000 residents - and effectively houses around 20'000 people today: Forest City in Malaysia, a 100bn US-Dollar mega-project, has now been searched by Malaysia's police. They arrested 335 people and seized assets worth about one million ringgit (245'000 US-Dollar), including 313 computers, 1,557 mobile phones, 17 laptops and 10 modems according to BBC. Residential towers and bungalows were used for investment and love scams targeting victims abroad, mainly in China and Indonesia according to the police. Arrested were more than 300 Chinese nationals as well as some Indonesians, Malaysians and Myanmar nationals. The police are still investigating, who were the masterminds behind this operation.
And who built this city? It was a joint venture by Country Garden, a large property developer in China and Danga 88, a company controlled by Malaysian Sultan Ibrahim Iskandar. They promoted it with a golf course and a water park as an eco-friendly town for rich Chinese clients. The project was unveiled in 2016. But then came the Covid pandemic, Chinas property crisis and restrictions of capital export from China. In December 2023 BBC reported, that only 15 percent of the total project has been built - on reclaimed islands far from the nearest major city Johor Bahru. By this way Forest City was named a ghost town by many media, what did not help to attract more residents.
Since the Malaysian government launched the Forest City Special Financial Zone (SFZ) in 2024, tying the development to the broader Johor-Singapore Special Economic Zone (JSSEZ), there have been some new developments. It seems that from 26,000 completed units around 80 percent are sold. According to the finance ministry, 70 per cent of the properties sold have been bought by Chinese investors. As CNA has documented the flats are rented for low prices, attracting people, who could not afford apartments in Johor Bahru. Forest City was declared a duty-free zone last year to support tourism and bolster the local economy. And Malaysia has offered a zero per cent tax rate for family offices located in Forest City. The Malaysian government tries to stimulate financial services such as fintech. The report by CNA closes with some people saying, that Forest City can no longer be called a ghost town.
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